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Many artists and philosophers have insisted on the fact that art is useless, it has no useful reason for existing. It’s true, a painting in itself has no practical use in the same way that we do not need love and fresh water to survive, we do not need art. That is why people, though amatures, refuse to buy a work of art. Art is not useful, it is considered trivial, unlike another object of the same price, a couch for example. It is true that a sofa is useful and we can’t sit on a painting!
But if art is not vital, can we live without it? If art is trivial, why has it endured since the emergence of human beings?
Philosophically, art aims to create a positive aesthetic appreciation, to please or to touch by just its shape, its appearance. It makes man radically differnt from animals. Art belongs to the "almost nothing” that makes us different from chimpanzees, with whom we share 99% of our genetic material. It is an expression of our desire for transcendence, our longing for the absolute and ultimately, our humanity. In his aesthetic, HEGEL said: "The beauty in art is higher than the beauty in nature [since] it identifies the false and deceptive forms of this imperfect world and unearths the truth contained in outward appearances in order to create a higher reality created by the mind itself." In the field of common experience, art is the spiritual surfacing in the translation of reality into meta sensitivity, revealing a truth behind appearances and showing our passions, introducing a distance into our lives, a retreat from ourselves and the world around us. Art is the hallmark of self-consciousness, and has a cathartic function "not utilitarian" because it is spiritual.
Thus, the impracticality of art seems to be a prerequisite for its spiritual value which is the requirement of our humanity. "Art useful? Yes. Why? Because it is art." BAUDELAIRE said, considering that the man is not a being like others, he has needs that exceed the useful and necessary.